People who grind their teeth may develop a significant jaw problem, which, if left untreated, can negatively impact the teeth, gums, and mouth’s bone structures.

A common jaw disorder often arises from issues with the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), connecting the lower jaw to the skull. This joint enables the opening and closing of the upper and lower jaw, facilitating activities like chewing and speaking.

Temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) in individuals may manifest with a clicking or popping sound during mouth movements. These disorders are frequently accompanied by headaches, neck aches, and, in some cases, tooth sensitivity.

Treatment options for TMD include muscle relaxants, aspirin, biofeedback, or the use of a small plastic appliance worn in the mouth during sleep.

Minor TMD cases involve discomfort or pain in the jaw muscles, while more severe conditions may feature improperly aligned joints or dislocated jaws. The most extreme form of TMD can lead to an arthritic condition of the jaw joint. Traumatic injuries may also result in jaw dislocation.

In situations where jaw surgery becomes necessary to address the condition, some procedures can be performed arthroscopically.